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ANIROND_ALL (M46_X)
Days antenatal iron supplement taken

ANIROND_ALL variables are 3-digit numeric variables.

Codes

0 = Not taken
996 = Inconsistent
997 = Don't know
998 = Missing
999 = NIU (not in universe)

Description

For women who gave birth in the last three to five years, ANIROND_ALL (M46_x) indicates the number of days they took iron tablets or syrup during the pregnancy.

ANIROND_ALL consists of a set of up to six separate variables, covering the most recent birth (ANIROND_01) up to, potentially, the sixth most recent birth (i.e., ANIROND_02, ANIROND_03, ANIROND_04, ANIROND_05, and ANIROND_06) during the reference period prior to the survey. If ANIROND_ALL is included in a data extract, all these separate variables are included in a researcher's data file.

For most surveys, this information on days of taking iron supplements during pregnancy was collected for only the most recent birth (ANIROND_01). Surveys in which the data were collected for additional births are noted in the comparability section.

Comparability — Index

GENERAL
Burkina Faso
Egypt
India
Uganda

Comparability

Apart from universe differences and slight differences in question wording, ANIROND_ALL (M46_x) is largely comparable across samples. A few samples, noted below, included women who did not consume the iron supplements (i.e., took for 0 days) they were given. Most surveys collected this information for only the most recent birth; exceptions are noted below.

Comparability - Standard DHS

ANIROND_ALL (M46_x) is included in the standard DHS questionnaire for Phase 4 forward.

Comparability — Burkina Faso [top]

The 2010 Burkina Faso sample reports some women had but never consumed their iron supplements, while the 2003 Burkina Faso sample reports no such cases.

Comparability — Egypt [top]

The 2000 and 2003 Egyptian surveys collected information for this variable for all births occurring in the reference period; the other Egyptian surveys, for 2005, 2008, and 2014, collected this information for the most recent birth only.

The 2005 and 2008 Egyptian samples report women who had but never consumed their iron supplements, while the 2000 Egyptian sample reports no such cases.

Comparability — India [top]

The 2005 Indian survey includes a large number of women who reported receiving or purchasing iron supplements but never took them.

Comparability — Uganda [top]

The 2011 Ugandan sample reports some women had but never consumed their iron supplements, while the 2001 and 2006 Ugandan samples report no such cases.

Universe

  • Afghanistan 2015: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Angola 2015: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Bangladesh 2018: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 3 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Benin 2001: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Benin 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Benin 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Benin 2017: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Burkina Faso 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Burkina Faso 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Burundi 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Burundi 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Burundi 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Cameroon 2004: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Cameroon 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Cameroon 2018: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Chad 2004: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Chad 2014: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Comoros 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Congo (Democratic Republic) 2007: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Congo (Democratic Republic) 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Congo Brazzaville 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Cote d'Ivoire 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Egypt 2000: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Egypt 2003: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Egypt 2005: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Egypt 2008: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Egypt 2014: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Eswatini (Swaziland) 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Ethiopia 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Ethiopia 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Ethiopia 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Ethiopia 2019: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Gabon 2000: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Gabon 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Gambia 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Gambia 2019: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Ghana 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Ghana 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Ghana 2014: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Guinea 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Guinea 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Guinea 2018: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • India 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • India 2015: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • India 2019: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Jordan 2002: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Jordan 2007: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Jordan 2012: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Jordan 2017: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Kenya 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Kenya 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Kenya 2014: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement, in households selected for the long questionnaire.
  • Lesotho 2004: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Lesotho 2009: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Lesotho 2014: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Liberia 2007: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Liberia 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Liberia 2019: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Madagascar 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Madagascar 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Madagascar 2021: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Malawi 2000: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Malawi 2004: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Malawi 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Malawi 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Mali 2001: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Mali 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Mali 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Mali 2018: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Morocco 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Mozambique 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Mozambique 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Myanmar 2015: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Namibia 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Namibia 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Nepal 2001: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Nepal 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Nepal 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Nepal 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Niger 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Niger 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Nigeria 2003: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Pakistan 2006: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Pakistan 2012: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Pakistan 2017: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Rwanda 2000: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Rwanda 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Rwanda 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Rwanda 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Rwanda 2014: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Rwanda 2019: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Sao Tome 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Senegal 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Senegal 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Senegal 2012: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Senegal 2014: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Senegal 2015: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Senegal 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Senegal 2017: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Sierra Leone 2008: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Sierra Leone 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Sierra Leone 2019: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • South Africa 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Tanzania 2004: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Tanzania 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Tanzania 2015: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Togo 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Uganda 2001: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Uganda 2006: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Uganda 2011: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Uganda 2016: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Yemen 2013: Ever-married women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Zambia 2001: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Zambia 2007: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Zambia 2013: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Zambia 2018: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Zimbabwe 2005: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Zimbabwe 2010: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Zimbabwe 2015: Women age 15-49 who gave birth in the 5 years before the survey and who bought or were given an iron supplement.
  • Afghanistan: 2015-W, 2015-W
  • Angola: 2015-W, 2015-W
  • Bangladesh: 2018-W
  • Benin: 2001-W, 2006-W, 2006-W, 2011-W, 2011-W, 2017-W, 2017-W
  • Burkina Faso: 2003-W, 2003-W, 2010-W, 2010-W
  • Burundi: 2010-W, 2010-W, 2012-W, 2016-W, 2016-W
  • Cameroon: 2004-W, 2011-W, 2018-W
  • Chad: 2004-W, 2014-W
  • Comoros: 2012-W
  • Congo (Democratic Republic): 2007-W, 2013-W
  • Congo Brazzaville: 2005-W
  • Cote d'Ivoire: 2011-W
  • Egypt: 2000-W, 2000-W, 2003-W, 2003-W, 2005-W, 2005-W, 2008-W, 2008-W, 2014-W, 2014-W
  • Eswatini (Swaziland): 2006-W, 2006-W
  • Ethiopia: 2005-W, 2005-W, 2011-W, 2011-W, 2016-W, 2016-W, 2019-W
  • Gabon: 2000-W, 2012-W
  • Gambia: 2013-W, 2019-W
  • Ghana: 2003-W, 2003-W, 2008-W, 2008-W, 2014-W, 2014-W
  • Guinea: 2005-W, 2005-W, 2012-W, 2018-W, 2018-W
  • India: 2005-W, 2005-W, 2015-W, 2015-W, 2019-W
  • Jordan: 2002-W, 2002-W, 2007-W, 2007-W, 2012-W, 2012-W, 2017-W, 2017-W
  • Kenya: 2003-W, 2003-W, 2008-W, 2008-W, 2014-W, 2014-W
  • Lesotho: 2004-W, 2009-W, 2009-W, 2014-W, 2014-W
  • Liberia: 2007-W, 2013-W, 2013-W, 2019-W
  • Madagascar: 2003-W, 2003-W, 2008-W, 2008-W, 2021-W
  • Malawi: 2000-W, 2000-W, 2004-W, 2004-W, 2010-W, 2010-W, 2016-W, 2016-W
  • Mali: 2001-W, 2001-W, 2006-W, 2006-W, 2012-W, 2012-W, 2018-W, 2018-W
  • Morocco: 2003-W, 2003-W
  • Mozambique: 2003-W, 2003-W, 2011-W, 2011-W
  • Myanmar: 2015-W, 2015-W
  • Namibia: 2006-W, 2006-W, 2013-W, 2013-W
  • Nepal: 2001-W, 2006-W, 2006-W, 2011-W, 2011-W, 2016-W, 2016-W
  • Niger: 2006-W, 2006-W, 2012-W, 2012-W
  • Nigeria: 2003-W
  • Pakistan: 2006-W, 2012-W, 2012-W, 2017-W, 2017-W
  • Rwanda: 2000-W, 2000-W, 2005-W, 2005-W, 2008-W, 2010-W, 2010-W, 2014-W, 2014-W, 2019-W
  • Sao Tome: 2008-W
  • Senegal: 2005-W, 2005-W, 2010-W, 2010-W, 2012-W, 2012-W, 2014-W, 2014-W, 2015-W, 2015-W, 2016-W, 2016-W, 2017-W, 2017-W
  • Sierra Leone: 2008-W, 2013-W, 2019-W
  • South Africa: 2016-W, 2016-W
  • Tanzania: 2004-W, 2004-W, 2010-W, 2010-W, 2015-W, 2015-W
  • Togo: 2013-W
  • Uganda: 2001-W, 2001-W, 2006-W, 2006-W, 2011-W, 2011-W, 2016-W, 2016-W
  • Yemen: 2013-W, 2013-W
  • Zambia: 2001-W, 2007-W, 2007-W, 2013-W, 2013-W, 2018-W, 2018-W
  • Zimbabwe: 2005-W, 2005-W, 2010-W, 2010-W, 2015-W, 2015-W