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HOMETENURE (HOMETENURE)
Financial arrangements for dwelling occupancy
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Codes and Frequencies



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Description

HOMETENURE reports the ownership of the dwelling in which the household lives.

The information in HOMETENURE is taken from the household record, linked to the record of the woman respondent. This information applies to household residents, not temporary visitors, so researchers may wish to exclude visitors using the RESIDENT variable (with visitors coded "2").

Comparability — Index

GENERAL
 India
 Senegal

Comparability

In addition to slight universe differences and variations in question wording, HOMETENURE's response codes vary across samples. To maximize comparability across samples, IPUMS-DHS uses composite coding for HOMETENURE. The first digit indicates whether the household members 1) own the dwelling, 2) are tenants paying rent, or 3) live in the dwelling through some other means (such as squatting). The second digit provides additional detail about tenant status.

Comparability - Standard DHS

HOMETENURE is a country-specific household variable not included in the standard DHS questionnaire.

Comparability — India [top]

The 2005 Indian survey excluded households that owned their dwelling from this question, as well as excluding people outside a very limited geographic area within India.
See OWNHOUSE to identify which households owned their dwelling.

Comparability — Senegal [top]

The 2005 Senegal survey grouped households with a "long term lease" together with households that owned their dwelling.

Universe

  • Burundi 1987: All women age 15-49.
  • Burundi 2010: All women age 15-49.
  • Cameroon 2011: All women age 15-49.
  • Egypt 1988: Ever-married women age 15-49.
  • Egypt 1992: Ever-married women age 15-49.
  • Egypt 1995: Ever-married women age 15-49.
  • Egypt 2000: Ever-married women age 15-49.
  • Egypt 2003: Ever-married women age 15-49.
  • Egypt 2005: Ever-married women age 15-49.
  • Egypt 2008: Ever-married women age 15-49.
  • Egypt 2014: Ever-married women age 15-49.
  • Ethiopia 2000: All women age 15-49.
  • Ethiopia 2019: All women age 15-49.
  • India 2005: Women age 15-49 in households that do not own their dwelling, who were surveyed in Kolkata or Mumbai.
  • Kenya 2003: All women age 15-49.
  • Kenya 2008: All women age 15-49.
  • Kenya 2014: Women age 15-49 in households selected for the long questionnaire.
  • Morocco 1987: Ever-married women age 15-49.
  • Morocco 2003: Women age 15-49 in households not living in group quarters.
  • Nigeria 1999: All women age 10-49.
  • Pakistan 2006: Ever-married women age 15-49.
  • Sao Tome 2008: All women age 15-49.
  • Senegal 2005: Women age 15-49 in households that were surveyed in Dakar.
  • Senegal 2010: All women age 15-49.
  • Senegal 2012: All women age 15-49.
  • Senegal 2014: All women age 15-49.
  • Senegal 2015: All women age 15-49.
  • Senegal 2016: All women age 15-49.
  • Senegal 2017: All women age 15-49.
  • Togo 1988: All women age 15-49.
  • Tunisia 1988: Ever-married women age 15-49.
  • Yemen 1991: Ever-married women age 15-54 in households whose dwelling is a house or apartment.
  • Burundi: 1987-W, 1987-C, 1987-B, 2010-W, 2010-W, 2010-H, 2010-M, 2010-B, 2010-C
  • Cameroon: 2011-B, 2011-C, 2011-M, 2011-W, 2011-H
  • Egypt: 1988-W, 1988-B, 1988-C, 1992-W, 1992-W, 1992-H, 1992-B, 1992-C, 1995-C, 1995-B, 1995-H, 1995-W, 1995-W, 2000-C, 2000-W, 2000-H, 2000-B, 2000-W, 2003-B, 2003-C, 2003-W, 2003-H, 2003-W, 2005-B, 2005-W, 2005-H, 2005-W, 2005-C, 2008-B, 2008-W, 2008-H, 2008-C, 2008-W, 2014-H, 2014-B, 2014-C, 2014-W, 2014-W
  • Ethiopia: 2000-W, 2000-C, 2000-H, 2000-B, 2000-M, 2019-W, 2019-C, 2019-B, 2019-H
  • India: 2005-H, 2005-W, 2005-M, 2005-B, 2005-C, 2005-W
  • Kenya: 2003-B, 2003-C, 2003-M, 2003-W, 2003-W, 2003-H, 2008-C, 2008-B, 2008-W, 2008-M, 2008-W, 2008-H, 2014-W, 2014-W, 2014-H, 2014-M, 2014-B, 2014-C
  • Morocco: 1987-W, 1987-C, 1987-B, 2003-W, 2003-C, 2003-B, 2003-H, 2003-W
  • Nigeria: 1999-W, 1999-M, 1999-C, 1999-H, 1999-B
  • Pakistan: 2006-W, 2006-H, 2006-B, 2006-C
  • Sao Tome: 2008-W, 2008-C, 2008-B, 2008-M, 2008-H
  • Senegal: 2005-B, 2005-M, 2005-H, 2005-W, 2005-W, 2005-C, 2010-H, 2010-M, 2010-C, 2010-W, 2010-B, 2010-W, 2012-H, 2012-W, 2012-B, 2012-C, 2012-W, 2014-H, 2014-W, 2014-M, 2014-W, 2014-C, 2014-B, 2015-H, 2015-W, 2015-C, 2015-B, 2015-W, 2015-M, 2016-B, 2016-C, 2016-W, 2016-W, 2016-H, 2016-M, 2017-H, 2017-W, 2017-M, 2017-B, 2017-C, 2017-W
  • Togo: 1988-W, 1988-C, 1988-B
  • Tunisia: 1988-W, 1988-C, 1988-B
  • Yemen: 1991-W, 1991-C, 1991-B, 1991-H