Codes and Frequencies
Description
WTRSHORTFRQ reports how frequently the household experienced water shortage or unavailability in the last two weeks. The complementary variable WTRSHORTYN indicates whether the household experienced any water shortfall or unavailability in the past two weeks.
The information in WTRSHORTFRQ is taken from the household record, linked to the record of the woman respondent. This information applies to household residents, not temporary visitors, so researchers may wish to exclude visitors using the RESIDENT variable (with visitors coded "2").
Comparability
Along with universe differences and some differences in question wording, the response categories for WTRSHORTFRQ differ across samples. To maximize comparability, IPUMS-DHS uses composite coding for this variable. The first digit groups responses into three broad categories: 1) daily or almost daily, 2) a few times a week, and 3) more rarely. The second digit provides additional detail only sometimes available (for example, whether the shortfall happened every day or 4-6 times a week).
For discussion of the differences in question wording for this variable, consult the comparability section of the variable description for WTRSHORTYN.
Comparability - Standard DHS
WTRSHORTFRQ is a country-specific household variable not included in the standard DHS questionnaire.
Universe
- Egypt 2003: Ever-married women age 15-49 in households that experienced any unavailability of water in the last two weeks.
- Egypt 2005: Ever-married women age 15-49 in households that experienced any unavailability of water in the last two weeks.
- Egypt 2008: Ever-married women age 15-49 in households that experienced any unavailability of water in the last two weeks.
- Mali 2006: Women age 15-49 in households that experienced any water disruptions in the last two weeks.
- Niger 2006: Women age 15-49 in households that experienced any water disruptions in the last two weeks.
- Niger 2012: Women age 15-49 in households that experienced any water disruptions in the last two weeks.
- Senegal 2005: Women age 15-49 in households that experienced any unavailability of water in the last two weeks.