Codes and Frequencies
Description
BRCANEXAM indicates whether the woman has ever had a test for breast cancer.
Comparability — Index
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GENERAL Cote d'Ivoire |
Jordan Kenya |
Lesotho Namibia |
Comparability
Along with universe differences, the question wording differs across samples for BRCANEXAM. It is not clear from the question wording whether respondents are reporting on a manual check for a lump in the breast or on other procedures, such as a mammogram or biopsy.
Comparability - Standard DHS
BRCANEXAM is not included in any phase of the standard DHS questionnaire.
Comparability — Cote d'Ivoire [top]
The 2011 Cote d'Ivoire survey asks whether the woman "ever had a test for breast cancer."
Comparability — Jordan [top]
The 2002 Jordan survey asks, "Have you had a breast cancer self exam or an exam by a health specialist to detect breast cancer in the last twelve months [emphasis added]?"
The 2007, 2012, and 2017 Jordan surveys ask whether the woman has had a breast cancer clinical exam to detect breast cancer in the last 12 months. The preceding question asked whether the woman has examined her own breasts in the last 12 months (BRCANSELF).
Comparability — Kenya [top]
The 2014 Kenya survey asks whether a doctor or other health professional has ever examined the woman's breasts to detect or check for breast cancer. The preceding question asked whether the woman has ever examined her own breasts (BRCANSELF ).
Comparability — Lesotho [top]
The 2009 and 2014 Lesotho survey asks, "Have you ever had a breast cancer clinical exam to detect breast cancer in the last 12 months?"
Comparability — Namibia [top]
The 2013 Namibia survey asks whether a doctor or other health professional has ever examined the woman's breasts to detect or check for breast cancer. The preceding question asked whether the woman has ever examined her own breasts (BRCANSELF).
The 2000 Namibia survey asks only, "Has the doctor or nurse ever felt your breasts to check for lumps that might be breast cancer?"
Universe
- Cote d'Ivoire 2011: Women age 15-49 who have heard of breast cancer.
- India 2015: All women age 15-49.
- India 2019: Women age 15-49 who were present for and completed biomarker unit testing.
- Jordan 2002: Ever-married women age 15-49.
- Jordan 2007: Ever-married women age 15-49.
- Jordan 2012: Ever-married women age 15-49.
- Jordan 2017: Ever-married women age 15-49 who have heard of breast cancer.
- Kenya 2014: Women age 15-49 in households selected for the long questionnaire.
- Lesotho 2009: All women age 15-49.
- Lesotho 2014: All women age 15-49.
- Namibia 2000: All women age 15-49.
- Namibia 2013: All women age 15-49.
